Photo Andy / Andrew Fogg from near Cambridge, UK, CC BY 2.0GPS and phone navigation
Using a phone or a GPS in the woods with no signal: maps saved before you go, battery kept alive, and the paper map still in the pack.
What you need
- A phone or handheld GPS
- A map app with the maps saved to the phone before you leave
- A battery pack and cable
- The paper map and compass as backup. See Reading a topo map.
How
- Before the trip, download the maps for the whole area, with a margin around it. With no cell signal the phone still knows where it is, but it cannot load new maps.
- Load your route or mark the places you want to reach.
- At the truck or the put in, save a waypoint. That is your way home.
- Put the phone in airplane mode. The GPS still works and the battery lasts far longer.
- Check your position at every junction, not only when you think you are lost.
- Learn to read your coordinates out loud. The Tools page shows them. Rescuers need them.
- Keep the phone warm in an inside pocket. Cold kills batteries fast.
- Keep following on the paper map as you go, so you know where you are if the phone dies.
Do and don't
Do
- Charge everything the night before and carry the battery pack.
- Turn the screen brightness down.
- Practise with the app on a short walk near home.
Don't
- Do not trust the blue dot blindly. In deep valleys and thick trees it can wander.
- Do not use the phone for music and photos until the battery is low.
- Do not leave the map and compass at home because you have the phone.
Watch for
Danger
- A dead phone is the most common way a phone navigator gets lost. Watch the battery all day.
- A wet or frozen screen stops working. Keep it in a bag.
- Map apps show trails that no longer exist. Old logging roads grow in.
Notes
A phone in airplane mode with saved maps is the best navigation tool most people have ever owned. It is also a thing with a battery.
A handheld GPS with AA batteries lasts longer in the cold, and spare batteries weigh little.
Updated 2026-09-22



