Photo nezaimany, CC BY-SA 3.0Pitching a tent in wind
Getting a tent up and keeping it up when the wind is trying to take it off the barrens.
What you need
- The tent, poles and every guy line it came with
- More stakes than the tent needs, some long ones for soft ground
- A few rocks or a bag you can fill with rocks or sand
- Cord for extra guy lines
- Someone to hold the corners, if you have them
How
- Choose the lee side of trees, a bank or a big rock. Look up for dead limbs and leaning trees before you settle.
- Work out which way the wind comes from and plan to face the narrow, low end of the tent into it, door downwind.
- Lay the tent out and stake the upwind corners first, before any pole goes in. Now it can only fly downwind and it will hold.
- Stake the other corners, then put the poles in and raise it low and slow, keeping your body upwind of it.
- Put the fly on from the upwind side and clip it before you let go.
- Run every guy line out, the upwind ones first, and tension them evenly. A tent with all its guys out stands far stiffer.
- Drive stakes at an angle, leaning away from the tent, and pile a rock on each one in soft ground.
- Walk around, tighten anything that flaps, and check again after dark when the wind shifts.
Do and don't
Do
- Clip everything loose to something: the bag, the fly, the stuff sacks.
- Put heavy gear inside on the upwind side once it is up.
- Pitch early. A tent goes up in ten minutes in daylight and takes an hour in the dark in a gale.
Don't
- Do not pitch on a hilltop or an open ridge because the view is good.
- Do not leave the tent up and empty in a storm. It will be in the pond when you get back.
- Do not stand downwind of a tent while you raise it.
Watch for
Danger
- A tree that falls in the night is the real danger at a windy camp. Look up before you stake down.
- Poles snap under a gust when the fly flaps loose. Tight fabric carries load, loose fabric shocks it.
- A cooking stove inside a closed tent fills it with carbon monoxide. Cook in the vestibule with it open.
Notes
The first stake decides it. Upwind corners down first and the tent cannot get away from you.
If it is too wild to pitch, it is too wild to be out in the open. Get lower, get behind something, and wait it out in the bag with the tent over you like a sack.
Updated 2026-09-21



