Wolf Wilds › Animals and Tracks

Photo Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0

Keeping animals out of camp

Food, smell and where you put them: the whole of it. Bears, foxes, jays and mice all read the same sign.

What you need

How

  1. Set your kitchen, your food store and your tent as three points well apart, a good hundred steps if the ground allows it.
  2. Cook and eat away from where you sleep. Never eat in the tent.
  3. After supper, put every scrap of food, every wrapper and everything with a smell in one bag.
  4. Hang it between two trees, four metres up and two metres out from any trunk, or put it in a hard container well away from camp.
  5. Strain the wash water, pack the scraps out, and throw the water wide.
  6. Change out of any clothes you spilled food on and store them with the food, not in the tent.
  7. At a cabin, sweep the floor, close the food in tins, and leave nothing soft for a mouse to nest in.

Do and don't

Do
  • Keep a clean camp from the first hour. A camp gets a reputation with the local animals fast.
  • Pack all rubbish out. Burning it half way just makes a scented fire pit.
  • Make noise on the trail near berry patches and blind corners so you never surprise anything.
Don't
  • Do not feed a jay, a fox or anything else, not once. A fed animal comes back and eventually it dies for it.
  • Do not keep food, toothpaste or a chocolate bar in the tent.
  • Do not leave a cooler, a fish bucket or a game bag out overnight.

Watch for

Danger
  • A black bear in camp that will not leave is a serious problem. Get everyone together, make yourself big and loud, and give it a clear way out. Never run and never climb.
  • A bear that comes at night, follows you, or comes back after being chased off is behaving like a predator. Fight back hard with anything to hand.
  • Mice at a cabin carry disease in their droppings. Wet the mess down, do not sweep it dry, and wear a mask and gloves.
  • Moose in the fall rut are more dangerous than most bears. Give them the whole meadow.

Notes

Everything here is one rule in different clothes: keep the smell away from where you sleep.

A tidy camp is also the one that stays pleasant. The work of hanging a bag takes ten minutes and it buys you a quiet night.

bearfood storagecampmice

Updated 2026-09-20